Melasma

Manage & Treat Stubborn Skin Discolouration
Melasma is a common skin condition that appears as dark, patchy discolouration on the skin, most often on the face. While it’s not harmful, melasma can deeply affect confidence and self-esteem. Common triggers like sun exposure, hormonal changes, and genetics can make it challenging to manage without expert care. At Dr. Matulich Dermatology, we specialise in creating personalised treatment plans to lighten pigmentation, restore skin’s natural tone, and prevent future recurrence.
Melasma often develops due to a combination of factors, including:
- Sun Exposure: UV light triggers melanin production, worsening pigmentation.
- Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy, birth control pills, or hormonal therapy can trigger melasma.
- Genetics: A family history of melasma increases your likelihood of developing it.
- Skin Type: People with darker skin tones are more susceptible due to higher melanin levels.
- Heat and Inflammation: Prolonged heat exposure or skin irritation can exacerbate melasma.
Treatments for Melasma at Dr Matulich Dermatology
Frequently Asked Questions
Melasma appears as dark, patchy areas on the skin, typically on the face, and is often symmetrical in distribution.
- Cheeks: One of the most commonly affected areas, melasma often appears as symmetrical patches.
- Forehead: Pigmentation here can create a broad, uneven tone.
- Upper Lip: A common area, often referred to as the “mask of pregnancy” during hormonal changes.
- Jawline: Some patients experience melasma along the jawline and chin.
- Neck and Chest: Sun-exposed areas prone to pigmentation in certain individuals.
In some cases, melasma caused by pregnancy (chloasma) may fade after childbirth, but persistent melasma often requires treatment.
Sun exposure, hormonal changes, genetics, and skin irritation are common triggers for melasma.
While melasma can’t be permanently cured, it can be effectively managed with treatments and ongoing care.
Yes, daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30+ is essential in preventing melasma from worsening and reducing recurrence.
Results may take several weeks to a few months, depending on the treatment type and severity of melasma.
No, melasma can also affect men, though it is more common in women due to hormonal triggers.
Yes, using non-comedogenic, mineral-based makeup can help conceal pigmentation while treatments are underway.
Consistent sun protection, tailored skincare, and regular follow-ups with your dermatologist can reduce the risk of recurrence.